CHICAGO PERSONAL TRAINING
                      
Wellness By Design

Twisting while lifting heavy objects
is risky to your back

 
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Posture

Good posture not only looks good, it feels good.
Did you ever notice someone who had a well-developed body yet all that stood out was their rounded shoulders, their sway back and drooping chin? Proper posture says a lot about you.

MUSCLE GROUPS
There are several key muscle groups that support your body's alignment.

Rhomboids
These muscles are located in between your shoulder blades. Squeeze your shoulder blades together, those muscles help keep you upright and your shoulders back.

Low Back Muscles
Also known as erector spinae muscles, this group of small and large muscles help keep you erect and when strengthen and stretch they will help minimize low back injuries.

Front Shoulders 
Your shoulders are divided into three groups: rear, lateral and frontal. When the front shoulder muscles are tight they will pull and round off the shoulders creating a slumping effect.

Abdominals 
Strong stomach muscles not only look good, they help support your back. Be careful not to over work your stomach muscles and forget about your back muscles. Strong abdominals is not an excuse for having weak back muscles.

Hip Flexors
Your hip flexors are composed of two muscles, psoas major and the muscle. These muscle are used to help lift your legs, however because they originate in the lower back then cross over your pelvis and attach to your upper leg, if they become inflexible they can cause a sway back effect in your lower back.

Any workout program you design should incorporate stretches and exercises that directly use the above muscle groups to help create a body is healthy and looks good.

Knowing The Basics
Posture plays a critical role in relieving lower back pain. The posture of your back will dictate how gravity effects the pressure on your back.

Sitting Up Straight -  if you are sitting vertically pressure is aligned properly with the spine. When you slouch, gravity changes the direction of the pressure and directs it to your lower back.

Check List - to ensure good posture when sitting, use this check list.

Make sure your feet are flat on the floor. If your feet do not touch the floor, try lowering your chair. If this is not possible put a small box or stand under your feet.

Make sure the legs are at 90 degrees and that you feet are in front of you.
Many people sit with their feet behind their chair, this will cause your back to arch.

The lower back should be firmly fitted against the back of the chair. 
(Lumbar cushions are very effective in keeping the lower body upright).

The upper back should upright and shoulders back. An easy way to do this is to imagine you are pushing your sternum upwards. (The sternum is the notch between your rib cage).

Chin should be pushed back. An overextended neck will create discomfort in the neck 

To learn how personal training can help improve your posture call 847-885-2079 or email Barry at:
barry@chicagopersonaltraining.com

 

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